Document Type

Article

Publication Date

7-8-2024

Abstract

The aCORN experiment measures the electron-antineutrino correlation π‘Ž coefficient in free neutron decay. We update the previous aCORN results [G. Darius et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 119, 042502 (2017) and M. T. Hassan et al., Phys. Rev. C 103, 045502 (2021)] to include radiative and recoil corrections to first order, and discuss a key issue in the comparison of results from different π‘Ž-coefficient experimental methods when these effects are considered. The corrected combined result is β€Ύπ‘Ž=βˆ’0.10779Β±0.00125⁒(stat)Β±0.00134⁒(sys), averaged over the full Fermi neutron beta spectrum. The corresponding corrected result for the ratio of weak coupling constants πœ†=𝐺𝐴/𝐺𝑉 is πœ†=βˆ’1.2712Β±0.0061, and the corresponding value of π‘Ž0, useful for comparing to proton recoil measurements, is π‘Ž0=βˆ’0.1053Β±0.0018. This improves agreement with previous π‘Ž-coefficient experiments, in particular the 2020 aSPECT result [M. Beck et al., Phys. Rev. C 101, 055506 (2020)].

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