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Document Type

Poster

Publication Date

10-1-2025

Abstract

During economic recessions, individuals face a challenging decision: whether to seek traditional employment or start their own business. While recessions are a poor time for entrepreneurship due to reduced consumer spending and business productivity, these periods also feature high unemployment, which makes finding wage work difficult. This project developed a theoretical framework to study entrepreneurship over the business cycle by introducing labor market frictions, creating a tractable yet realistic structure for occupational choice. Traditional macroeconomic models struggle to capture entrepreneurial decision-making across business cycles. As such, this project looked at labor market frictions in building a theoretical framework. Over the summer, we conducted a comprehensive literature review, constructed the model using scholastic processes, and programmed simulations and visualizations using Current Population Survey microdata in Julia.

Department

Department of Economics & Management, DePauw University, Greencastle, IN

Project Mentor

Professor Ryan Rudderham

Funding and Acknowledgements

FDC Student-Faculty Summer Research Fund

Entrepreneurship over the Business Cycle

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